To
object indignantly to the commercialization of Christmas
and to bemoan the loss of the true meaning of Christmas
has become a cliché. So I risk being trite when
I choose to discuss "the true meaning of Christmas."
I would not have chosen this topic if I did not think
that the true meaning of Christmas has become obscured.
But it is not the materialism and commercialization of
Christmas that I want to oppose here. My objection is
to how the "true meaning of Christmas" popularly
offered in its place obscures the true meaning of Christmas.
If
we read the clues in our culture--Bollywood Christmas
stories, casual comments, Christmas cards, even some sermons--it
becomes apparent what the "true meaning of Christmas"
is supposed to be. Christmas is the celebration of love,
generosity, benevolence, kindness, brotherhood, and familial
bonding, and the celebration of the joy, peace, and security
that those things promote. The true meaning of Christmas--according
to this way of thinking--is a kind of Hallmark sentimentality
about a world where there is no strife, no anger, no hatred,
and no criticism; a world in which there is no warfare
in any of its forms.
Is
that, in fact, the true meaning of Christmas? No, it is
not. The true meaning of Christmas is not only about man
loving man--or, if you were confused, human loving human.
The true meaning of Christmas is about God loving man.
It is about God giving the most amazing and spectacular
gift to a certain human being. It is about God giving
us the promise of the Kingdom of God and a salvaged heart
out of which to desire it.
As
I see it, three concepts are meant to capture the true
meaning of Christmas as popularly understood: peace, joy,
and love. It would be instructive to look at all three
of these concepts, but I will look at only one to see
if it accurately captures the true meaning of Christmas.
Let's look at "peace."
As
popularly understood, Christmas means the coming of peace
between men. If we could simply imbibe the spirit of Christmas,
there would be no more war or strife or hostility between
us and other fellow-humans. If we could simply grasp the
meaning of Jesus' life, Jesus would eliminate the hatred
and cruelty that exists between people.
Ah,
"But the angels," you say. The angels sang,
"Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace
among those men who are the objects of God's choice."
They sang of peace between a man and his creator. For
those few who have been chosen to receive life in God's
kingdom, the birth of Jesus brought about the end of their
alienation from God. It brought about reconciliation.
This reconciliation to God is the peace of which the angels
sang.
Christmas
does not make life any easier, nor any smoother. Life
is full of hardship, the hardship and sacrifice of the
battlefield. Our joy is not the joy of going home when
the enemy has been subdued. Our joy is the joy that comes
as we are engaged in combat and see our enemy turn and
run. Our joy is the joy of the hope of victory,good will
triumph over evil. There will be freedom. That is the
victory of life , let Lord Jesus be born again.
The
Traditional Symbols of Christmas
I used to think always how
did these symbols come into the Christian tradition? I
think my explanations to these symbols might help many
children. These used to be my doubts in my childhood
Christmas Star: On Christmas occasion
believers decorate their promises with stars. Star is
very much associated with birth of Jesus. Before the birth
of Jesus, prophet professed that Jesus will become as
a star of Jacob’s tribe (Number 24:17). In Bible
we read that three kings come to Bethlehem to meet Jesus,
from the East by seeing a special star on sky. The star
show them way from East to the place where Jesus was born
and rest over the place (Mathew 2: 9-10). So the believers
hang the star on their house to commemorate the birth
of Jesus.
Carole Singing:
Holy Bible gives witness that when Jesus was born at Bethlehem,
a group of angels appeared to the shepherds of that region
and gave a Good News to them that Jesus was born in a
manger at Bethlehem. And they sung a praising song-
“Glory to God in the highest and on earth,
Peace among man which whom he is pleased”
(Luke 2:13-14)
To continue the same spirit, believers visit house to
house and sing same or similar songs to convey the message
of birth of Jesus.
Christmas candle:
The tradition goes back to the “Great Famine”
in Ireland (1845-47), and many poor people walked in the
streets begging for food and shelter. The Christmas candle
was a sign that the meal and shelter was freely available.
The candle was a special symbol and it would tell us that
“all are welcome for a night’s free food and
rest.” It is usually in Europe’s custom to
light the lamp during the Christmas eves to comfort the
people who are poor.
Christmas tree:
Trees have always been very important in the world’s
oldest religions. There are many stories about the Christmas
tree also. Very long ago, when children used to be sacrificed
to the gods, an English Christmas Winfred was wandering
through the forests of north Germany. He came upon a huge
oak where a little prince Asulf was tied up. Asulf was
to be killed to please God Thor-the Thunder. Winfred rushed
up and had the great ‘Blood Oak’ chopped down
and saved the child. The priests of Thor would have killed
Winfred, but suddenly the strangest thing happened. A
little fir tree sprang up before their eyes in place of
the oak. Winfred told the amazed people that it was the
Tree of Life and represented the Christ child. Later on,
a fir tree or cone shaped branch of any tree was decorated
with tinsel, candles, presents etc. for Christmas. The
Druids in ancient England & Gaul and the Romans in
Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their
homes and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice.
Over the years, Christians, who incorporated them as part
of their Christmas holiday celebration, adopted these
traditions.
Trees used specifically to celebrate Christmas are mentioned
in the early 1600’s in Germany and surrounding countries.
The families would set up these trees in a prominent location
of their home and decorate them with colored paper, small
toys, food and sometimes candles. Electric tree lights
were first used 3 years after Thomas Edison has his first
mass public demonstration of electric lights back in 1879.
The early Christmas tree lights were handmade and quite
expensive. Today, Christmas tree ornaments can be found
in nearly every size, color, and shape imaginable, and
they are used to decorate the millions of Christmas trees
used throughout the world.
Santa Claus:
Santa Claus has been called by several different names
throughtout the years. The original tradition and legend
of Santa Claus may have been based on the early Dutch
legend of Sinter Klaas, originating in the 1600’s.
Santa Claus really started to get famous when American
author Washington Irving published stories about Santa
Claus, referring to him as Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas
arrived on Christmas Eve bringing presents for children.
Santa Claus changed and became more famous when writer
Clement Clarke Moore wrote a poem in 1823 about a Christmas
Eve visit from Saint Nicholas, better known as “The
Night Before Christmas.”
Christmas is day of self-giving. It reminds us to transcend
the boundaries of caste and colour and embrace the other
as your brother or sister. When we serve the other with-
out the desire of fruit, we are celebrating Christmas.
When we give food to the hunger, comfort the afflicted,
freedom to the captive, the Christmas will become meaningful.
Fr. Anand
Muttungal
Spokesperson Catholic Church
M.P & C.G